⚡ Quick Definitions
URL Forwarding (Redirect): Visitors see the destination URL in their browser
Domain Masking (Cloaking): Visitors see your domain in the browser, but content loads from elsewhere
How Each Method Works
URL Forwarding (301/302 Redirect)
- User visits yourdomain.com
- Server sends redirect response
- Browser navigates to destination.com
- URL bar shows destination.com
SEO: ✓ Passes link equity (301)
Domain Masking (iframe)
- User visits yourdomain.com
- Server loads a page with an iframe
- iframe loads content from destination.com
- URL bar still shows yourdomain.com
SEO: ✗ No link equity, often penalized
URL Forwarding Types
| Type | HTTP Code | SEO Impact | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent | 301 | Passes ~90% link equity | Domain consolidation, old→new |
| Temporary | 302 | No equity transfer | A/B tests, temporary moves |
| Masking | 200 + iframe | Negative (duplicate content) | Rarely recommended |
When to Use Each
✓ Use 301 Redirect When:
- • Moving permanently to a new domain
- • Consolidating multiple domains to one
- • Protecting brand with alternate TLDs
- • Fixing typo domains
⚠️ Use 302 Redirect When:
- • Temporary promotion or campaign
- • Site maintenance redirect
- • Geographic redirection (temporary)
✗ Avoid Domain Masking For:
- • Any SEO-important pages
- • Sites you want indexed in search
- • Pages with forms or secure content
- • Mobile users (breaks often)
Problems With Domain Masking
🚫 SEO Disaster: Search engines see the iframe wrapper as the content. Your actual content may not get indexed properly.
🚫 Broken Features: JavaScript, analytics, forms, and login systems often break inside iframes.
🚫 Security Concerns: Modern browsers block many iframe scenarios. HTTPS mismatches cause errors.
🚫 Mobile Issues: Responsive designs don't work well in fixed iframes. Scrolling is often broken.
How to Set Up Forwarding
At Most Registrars
- Go to domain settings
- Find "URL Forwarding" or "Redirect"
- Enter destination URL
- Select 301 (permanent) or 302 (temporary)
- Choose "redirect only" (not masking)
- Save changes
The Simple Rule
In 2025, there's almost never a good reason to use domain masking. Use 301 redirects for permanent moves, 302 for temporary ones.
If you need your content to appear under a specific domain, host it there properly—don't mask it.